Baker Tax Blog

I’ve always thought FF stock was pretty creative.  And with the secondary purchase plus “magical” exchange structure losing favor, perhaps it’s time to give FF stock another look.  What is FF stock? Founders start a company. They grow it successfully for several years...

Venture capital and private equity fund sponsors frequently ask “how much money do I actually have to contribute to a partnership as the general partner (or “GP”)?” Unfortunately, the answer is that old tax lawyer chestnut: “It’s not entirely clear, and largely...

Pretend you have a preferred equity investment in a company, entitling you to a 2x return before common holders participate in deal or liquidation proceeds. A buyout term sheet arrives, and while the valuation would only get you a 1.8x return, that’s more than enough,...

The Active Business Test Here’s a summary of how the qualified small business stock (QSBS) rules limit the types and amounts of passive assets a corporation can hold while maintaining QSBS eligibility. 1. General Rule The Active Business Test restricts how much of the...

Updated August 20, 2024 Certain recent changes to tax code Section 174 may negatively affect companies that have research and development (R&D) expenses. Here’s the basic problem: If in 2023 you spent $1M to make $1.2M then you have $200K of profit.  If we lived...

Let's say you have some intellectual property (IP) that you'd like to give to a corporation in exchange for shares of its common stock.  The IP and stock are both worth $10,000 and you have tax basis in the IP of $800. Normally such an exchange would trigger $9,200 of...

Let's say you're the majority shareholder of ABC, Inc., a C corporation, which just sold substantially all of its assets in a taxable asset sale.  The deal consideration consists of three parts (i) $30M to be paid at closing, (ii) $3M which is being held back in an...

So, your company is being sold and you want to know whether you should exercise your stock options prior to closing.  First you should confirm whether the transaction agreement (i.e., stock purchase agreement, asset purchase agreement, or merger agreement) provides...

For tax purposes, there are three types of equity that can be issued in a partnership or an LLC taxed as a partnership: capital interests, profits interests, and carried interests. Knowing what type of interest you own or are being granted is important, because there...

 So, you started a business and you issued a convertible note. You know, a loan that can be repaid with the equity of your start-up. The date of the note conversion has arrived and you’re busy calculating how many shares you need to issue when suddenly you get an...

What do you do, when you receive a 409A valuation for your company that is lower than the exercise price of previously granted stock options? A few years ago I read an article titled, We Spend Too Much Time Celebrating "Start Ups" and Not Enough Time Celebrating "Keep...

So, you’d like to convert your limited liability company, which is taxed as a partnership, into a C corporation? This is generally not hard to do from a pure mechanics perspective.  If your LLC is organized in Delaware, or certain other states, the conversion can be...