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QSBS – Limits on Types of Assets Held

QSBS – Limits on Types of Assets Held

The Active Business Test Here’s a summary of how the qualified small business stock (QSBS) rules limit the types and amounts of passive assets a corporation can hold while maintaining QSBS eligibility. 1. General Rule The Active Business Test restricts how much of the...
Section 174 Expensing

Section 174 Expensing

Updated August 20, 2024 Certain recent changes to tax code Section 174 may negatively affect companies that have research and development (R&D) expenses. Here’s the basic problem: If in 2023 you spent $1M to make $1.2M then you have $200K of profit.  If we lived...
Section 351

Section 351

Let’s say you have some intellectual property (IP) that you’d like to give to a corporation in exchange for shares of its common stock.  The IP and stock are both worth $10,000 and you have tax basis in the IP of $800. Normally such an exchange would...
Liquidating after an Asset Sale

Liquidating after an Asset Sale

Let’s say you’re the majority shareholder of ABC, Inc., a C corporation, which just sold substantially all of its assets in a taxable asset sale.  The deal consideration consists of three parts (i) $30M to be paid at closing, (ii) $3M which is being held...
Exercising Shortly Before Closing

Exercising Shortly Before Closing

So, your company is being sold and you want to know whether you should exercise your stock options prior to closing.  First you should confirm whether the transaction agreement (i.e., stock purchase agreement, asset purchase agreement, or merger agreement) provides...